Task of the Week: Sine Gate and Cosine

A special task on the subject of trigonometric functions will be presented this week within our category “Task of the Week”. Task: Sine Gate and Cosine (Task Number: 4554) The cemetery is accessible through a curved gate. The upper end can be approximated by a cosine function ƒ(x) = a⋅cos(b⋅x). Give the product of a […]

A special task on the subject of trigonometric functions will be presented this week within our category “Task of the Week”.


Task: Sine Gate and Cosine (Task Number: 4554)

The cemetery is accessible through a curved gate. The upper end can be approximated by a cosine function ƒ(x) = a⋅cos(b⋅x). Give the product of a and b as the result (x and y axis in cm).


First, the gate must be tranferred to a suitable coordinate system. In order to be able to solve the problem, it must then be clarified which influcences a and b have on the function and how they can be determined. a is the amplitude and is half the difference between the maximum and minimum y-values. The gate is exactly one period long. The stretching factor is thus calculated by the width of the gate along the x-axis with b = 2π ÷ (width of the gate). In this case, the solution is validated using the product of a and b. Alternatively, it would also be possible to use multiple choice.

Task of the Week: Angle of the Camera

Today, we present you a MathCityMap task from Tunisia in an interview with Christian Mercat, partner in the project MoMaTrE from Universtiy Lyon. Task: Angle of the Camera (Task number: 4420) Determine the angle, which is monitored by the camera. In the following interview, Christian Mercat gives in insight into this task which was created […]

Today, we present you a MathCityMap task from Tunisia in an interview with Christian Mercat, partner in the project MoMaTrE from Universtiy Lyon.


Task: Angle of the Camera (Task number: 4420)

Determine the angle, which is monitored by the camera.


In the following interview, Christian Mercat gives in insight into this task which was created by his students.

What is the task about?

There are video surveillance cameras that can be monitored in the lobby over the shoulder of the guard. The task is to find the opening angle of the camera. It happens to be 90° so there are many ways to validate that but to actually measure it, it’s not that easy and pretty cool. One has to identify a left plane, a right plane, find some points on it, for example elaborate an isosceles triangle with the camera as the vertex, then apply some trigonometry, or report theses values on a sketch, in order to evaluate the angle, whether through calculus or with the help of a protractor. It was really fun because the students had to collaborate in order to identify the left and right planes, shouting in the corridor, one looking at the monitor, the other moving slowly to the left or right.

For what purpose was the task created?

The purpose of the task is to measure an angle. But the issue here is that the observer can not be physically at the center of the angle. Therefore the usual ways to measure an angle, using for example your hand span with your stretched arm, doesn’t work here. Moreover the camera is too high, therefore constructing a sketch is not that easy, in order to be accurate, one has to  deal with several angles  or distances, in different planes, for example  one has to apply the Pythagoras theorem in order to get a distance.

What do you like about MathCityMap?

Here the geolocalisation is not that necessary since a simple picture is clear enough to locate the camera we are talking about. What I like is that we can have hints that guide you when you are stuck and you have retroaction so that you can refine your first guess.

Task of the Week: Roof Dome of the Diana Temple

Our current Task of the Week was created during the MNU meeting in Munich. The city offers great architectural possibilities to use MathCityMap, for example the Diana Temple in the Hofgarten. Task: Roof Dome of the Diana Temple (Task Number: 4513) Determine the size of the roof dome of the Diana Temple. Give the result […]

Task of the Week

Our current Task of the Week was created during the MNU meeting in Munich. The city offers great architectural possibilities to use MathCityMap, for example the Diana Temple in the Hofgarten.


Task: Roof Dome of the Diana Temple (Task Number: 4513)

Determine the size of the roof dome of the Diana Temple. Give the result in m².


You can model the roof dome as a semi sphere and approximate the asked size by means of its surface. First, the radius of the semi sphere is determined using the diameter at the bottom. Using the formula for the surface of a sphere or divided by two of a semi sphere results the surface. Nevertheless, to approximate the result exactly, the stone triangles should be substracted. In total, there are four trinagles wholes surface area should be estimate due to the height and subtracted.

Task of the Week: Water in the Fountain

Fountains and their volume are ideal for modeling different geometric bodies. While many of the fountains have a rectangular or circular shape and can thus be approximated as cuboid or cylinder, in the current “Task of the Week” we present an octagonal fountain whose volume can be described by a prism with an octagonal area. […]

Task of the Week

Fountains and their volume are ideal for modeling different geometric bodies. While many of the fountains have a rectangular or circular shape and can thus be approximated as cuboid or cylinder, in the current “Task of the Week” we present an octagonal fountain whose volume can be described by a prism with an octagonal area.


Task: Water in the Fountain (Task Number: 4295)

What is the approximate volume of water in this fountain? Assume that the average depth of the water is about 30 cm. Give the result in liters.


Even if the formula for an octagon is not known, the task can be solved by dividing the area or completing the area. For example, one can determine the area of the square enclosing the octagon. Then, for each corner which is calculated too much in the square, the area of a triangle must be substracted. The height is then used to calculate the volume.

4000th MathCityMap Task in the Portal

With this great summer weather, it is no wonder that the math trailers move outside. We are very pleased that this week the 4000 task border was reached in the portal. Outdoor mathematics with MathCityMap around the globe is achieved with help of currently about 1500 users. Together, over 600 routes were created in 17 […]

With this great summer weather, it is no wonder that the math trailers move outside. We are very pleased that this week the 4000 task border was reached in the portal.

Outdoor mathematics with MathCityMap around the globe is achieved with help of currently about 1500 users. Together, over 600 routes were created in 17 different countries. Significant actors are next to our international cooperation partners of MoMaTrE and the MOOC of the University of Turin of course the many motivated task creators who use MathCityMap at their school, university or in their free time. Thanks a lot!

As a result, we can observe a great development of the project and are already making future plans!

Task of the Week: Cobblestones

As part of the ICM conference in Rio de Janeiro, Iwan Gurjanow created the first tasks in South America. In the resulting trail, our current Task of the Week is included. Task: Cobblestones (Task number: 4505) How many cobblestones are approximately in the highlighted area? While we have often used the task on circular or […]

Task of the Week

As part of the ICM conference in Rio de Janeiro, Iwan Gurjanow created the first tasks in South America. In the resulting trail, our current Task of the Week is included.


Task: Cobblestones (Task number: 4505)

How many cobblestones are approximately in the highlighted area?


While we have often used the task on circular or rectangular surfaces, the parallelogram is focused here. It makes sense to determine the surface area and to count the number of stones in a certain range, e.g. in a square of size 60x60cm marked with the folding ruler. This number is then multiplied up to the total area, the area which quickly results from side length and height of the parallelogram.

A time-saving alternative to tedious counting, because the solution is highly above 1000.

Task of the Week: Direction

With our GPS tasks, such as the walking of a north-south line, we have already presented a first way how to connect the directions with MathCityMap. But many statues also offer the opportunity to implement the theme, for example, the monument of Maximilian  of Bavaria in Munich. Task: Maximilian’s Pointer (Task number: 4483) In which […]

Task of the Week

With our GPS tasks, such as the walking of a north-south line, we have already presented a first way how to connect the directions with MathCityMap. But many statues also offer the opportunity to implement the theme, for example, the monument of Maximilian  of Bavaria in Munich.


Task: Maximilian’s Pointer (Task number: 4483)

In which direction does the right finger of Maximilian point? Give the result in degrees. 0 °corresponds to the exact north direction and 90° to the exact east direction.


With the use of the smartphone and compass app, the task can be solved quickly and accurately. Without compass, creativity is required. The direction could be determined by means of the position of the sun or the north directed mathtrail map. If it is clear that students should work without a compass, it makes sense to limit the question to the direction of the compass with multiple choice

Task of the Week: Diogenes and his Barrel

Doing mathematics surrounded by a fantastic setting – that promises the current Task of the Week to the statue of Diogenes of Sinope. Known as an influential Greek philosopher, he is said to have no permanent home and, instead, often spent the night in a barrel. This barrel is the core of our mathematical calculations. […]

Task of the Week

Doing mathematics surrounded by a fantastic setting – that promises the current Task of the Week to the statue of Diogenes of Sinope. Known as an influential Greek philosopher, he is said to have no permanent home and, instead, often spent the night in a barrel. This barrel is the core of our mathematical calculations.


Task: Diogenes and his barrel (task number: 4467)

Determine the volume of the barrel in which Diogenes lives. Give the result in liters.


How can the barrel best be described by known geometric bodies? Certainly different models are possible. A sufficiently accurate model is the use of two truncated cones, with each of the bases with the larger radius in the middle of the barrel abut each other.

The height is easily determined by measuring the height of the barrel divided by 2. By means of the circumference in the middle of the barrel and at the bottom / top each, the small and large radius can be determined. Hereby, the regular patterns on the barrel can help.

Using the formula for a truncated cone then results in the approximate volume for the entire barrel.

Task of the Week: Vertebra

The city center of Münster provides several different tasks as one can notice within the portal map. Also in the trail around the Aasee, Münster presents itself from a various mathematical side. Aufgabe: Vertebra (Task Number: 4096). The work of art by Henry Moore created in 1974 represents several idealized vertebrae. These vertebrae are deliberately […]

Task of the Week

The city center of Münster provides several different tasks as one can notice within the portal map. Also in the trail around the Aasee, Münster presents itself from a various mathematical side.


Aufgabe: Vertebra (Task Number: 4096).

The work of art by Henry Moore created in 1974 represents several idealized vertebrae. These vertebrae are deliberately close, yet unconnected to each other. Imagine, they were being put together and seen as part of an adult’s human spine. In reality, an average vertebra of a 1.80 m adult is about 2 cm long. Guess how big a giant would be whose spine would consist of vertebrae of this size (in m).


In this task, especially estimation and modelling are forced. Through the detail on the relation of body size and size of a human vertebra in the task, the size of the vertebra can be determined as an object of reference. An adequate measurement and calculation by means of the realtion results the questioned size.

Portal Update: No longer need to turn pictures

Today’s update fixes a bug that has been around since the beginning of the portal and that you’ve almost gotten used to: Images that were taken upright were not interpreted correctly by the portal and therefore displayed in landscape mode. This should be fixed right now! Further changes in the overview: Statistics: How many times […]

Patch Notes

Today’s update fixes a bug that has been around since the beginning of the portal and that you’ve almost gotten used to:

Images that were taken upright were not interpreted correctly by the portal and therefore displayed in landscape mode. This should be fixed right now!

Further changes in the overview:

  • Statistics: How many times has my trail been downloaded? This information can be found in the trail list. It contains the number of PDF and app downloads. Nevertheless, the app downloads have only been saved since the last app update (early June).
  • Quick-Jump-Buttons: At the top left of the detailed view of tasks and trails you can find so-called “Quick-Jump-Buttons” that allow you to jump directly to a desired area.
  • List view with preview images: The list view also displays a preview image of a trail or task (so-called thumbnails, see title picture). This is possible because now uploaded images are stored in different resolutions in order to represent the most suitable on the smartphone. The overview of related tasks for a trail also contains a preview image.
  • Other changes: Minor bug fixes and many hidden changes were made to make things smoother. It will now be used to minify the Javascript files “Gulp”.